Lichen planus:
-Chronic dermatitis with hyperpigmentation
-CD8+ T cell mediated cytotoxicity
-CD8+ T cells destroys basal keratinocytes
-Delayed hypersensitivity to unknown Ags
-Increased incidence with Hepatitis C infections
-Kobener Phenomen(Post-trauma) may be seen
•Affects Skin and Oral mucosa
6 P’s•
Polygonal
Papules(<0.5cm)
Plaques(>0.5 cm)
Purple
Pruritic
Treatment
•Topical corticosteroids
•Intralesional corticosteroids
•Oral glucocorticoids
•Phototherapy
•Oral retinoids
•Oral antihistamines (for symptoms)
To know more about the morphological, clinical, and other features, please watch this exclusive video on lichen planus: